How to Apply for a

Bank Auto Loan

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Some prospective new and used car buyers don't know that when it comes to getting an auto loan, they aren't limited to financing with the dealerships, and that a bank auto loan is another option. Banks can also be a good source of vehicle loans, and in some cases, getting a loan from a bank may work in your favor. Using a few basic tactics and strategies will help you find the best auto loans available from a local bank.

Know Your Credit Score

To a large extent, banks use the same criteria as other lenders when considering whether to approve an auto loan (and fix an interest rate to it). What lenders look at is a consumer's credit rating or FICO score. When you are going in to negotiate a loan from a bank, it's good to know what your FICO score is, and whether there are any outstanding items on your credit history. However, avoid "free credit report" scams at all cost, as some agencies hide monthly fees in the fine print of their credit report offers.

Find Out Exactly What You Want

Many banks will want to know all about the vehicle they are going to be loaning money to you for. Know as much about your purchase as possible before going in to apply for your loan.

Provide Collateral

If your credit is less than stellar, it may help to show lenders that you have collateral. While many borrowers just rely on home equity, your collateral doesn't have to be real estate. Money tied up in long-term investments may sometimes do the trick. The important thing is to show all of the collateral possible for a better chance at approval.

Explain Mitigating Factors to Lenders

Almost all lenders, especially banks, go by the book, but they're not inhuman. Talking about some unfortunate credit conditions may help you secure an otherwise unapproved loan. For example, in the case of a "no-credit" loan, where a consumer has not previously borrowed, "informal" credit items like rent and utility payments may help. Collateral, as mentioned above, is also a good tool for negotiating an auto loan.

Fix a "No-credit" Situation

The alternative to explaining away a lack of formal credit or even a bad credit score is to build good credit prior to applying for a loan. One of the most common ways to do this is to use a credit card or other continuous loan "on the record" and pay off balances promptly for several months. This will "establish" a consumer for better auto loan approval from a bank.

Use Insurance as an Additional Bargaining Chip

Some lenders may be concerned about payment in the event of death or disability. In this case, getting the appropriate insurance may help. Address this with your lender at the initial meeting.

Identify Interest Rates and Payments

The last step is doing the math with a lender to be sure you understand the specific responsibilities involved and the payments that need to be made. When both parties agree on terms and understand the schedule of payments, the loan is ready to be approved.


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